1.3 oz. Pistols - garthvincent.com When it came down to staring down an opponent, many men put their trust in gunmakers like Robert Wogdon rather than divine intervention. SOLD. Pistol (a): L. 16 1/8 in. [18] For an eye-witness account of such a duel, see Reynolds (1839).[14]. [Note 3], Most English pistols had smooth bores, though some had scratch rifling, a subtle form of rifling which was difficult to see with the naked eye. More Info. Both parties presented and fired in succession. Alternatively, the duelists might exchange shots in turn instead of firing at the same time as was the case in the Laurens-Grimk duel in 1775. To this day, debate still rages as to whether Alexander Hamilton deliberately fired high over Burrs head to demonstrate he had no intention of shooting Burr, or whether his pistol prematurely discharged due to the set trigger before he could properly bring his pistol to bear. SCHEELS Whatever the eventual outcome, it was the expected duty of both the parties seconds to record faithfully all details of the duel, from the original insult, the issuing of the challenge to the eventual outcome. [4], All component parts were manufactured, hand-finished and then adjusted with great care and precision, which made duelling pistols much more costly than standard firearms of the period. Free ground shipping on all US Online Orders over $100! Hamilton languished until 2 p.m. on July 12, 1804. Who Shot First? A History Of Famous Duels - Wideners Shooting, Hunting Great Britain and Ireland, 1600-1800 A.D. (1726.5 g), Classification: This is an edited extract from Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmakers 1764-1819, price 75, published by Bonhams. Pair of Four-Barreled Turnover Percussion Pistols of Henry Pelham Fiennes Pelham-Clinton, 4th Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne (17851851), with Pair of Box-Lock Turn-Off Pocket Pistols, Case, and Accessories, Double-Barrel Breech-Loading Pinfire Shotgun, Breech-Loading Rimfire Cartridge Pistol with Case and Accessories. (44.5 cm); D. 6 3/4 in. Robert Wogdon and John Barton operated at 14 Haymarket, London, from 1795 to 1803. 0.8 oz. It has a dovetailed blade front sight, "Wogdon & Barton London" in script on top of the barrel, a gold vent liner, notch rear sight on top of the breech, "Wogdon & Barton" on the . These consisted of wax bullets in a cartridge without any powder charge; the bullet was propelled only by the explosion of the cartridge's primer. Wogdon & Barton - Wikiwand There is an oval escutcheon at the wrist that has the initials GL and, in very small letters at the top of the arc, ""FOR RIGHT AND REASON"". (17.1 cm); Wt. [3] Spurs on the trigger guards began appearing after around 1805 to provide a rest for the middle finger to improve the shooter's grip. Poem, Stanzas on Duelling, by an Irish Volunteer, 1783, began Hail Wogden! (44.5 cm); D. 6 3/4 in. Since the 1800s, explorers and dangerous game hunters navigating the African bush have trusted their lives to the double rifle. However, for at least twenty years before the BurrHamilton duel, English duelling pistols by all the top makers had been customarily fitted with set triggers. 2023 Rock Island Auction Company. Robert Wogdon produced flintlock firearms from the 1760s, and was particularly well known for his high quality duelling pistols. Pair of Wogdon & Barton Flintlock Dueling Pistols (AH6322) Price: $6,500.00 Item Number: AH6322 Add to Cart Add to wishlist Robert Wogdon and John Barton operated at 14 Haymarket, London, from 1795 to 1803. The events that culminated in the duel were the result of several years of simmering political differences and antagonism. Four years later, in 1808, Burr met Jeremy Bentham, the noted English philosopher, and Bentham claimed to have been certain of his (Burrs) ability to kill Hamilton. If the matter could not be resolved through formal correspondence, the conflict would most commonly be settled with a formal exchange of shots from proper dueling pistols: a Wogdon affair.. The barrels are marked Wogdon & Barton London in script on the top flat. Handguns, Pistols, & Revolvers | SCHEELS.com During his lifetime Wogdons pistols were considered to be of unsurpassed quality and reliability, to the point that they were even sold to clients in North America. Wogdon apprenticed to Edward Newton in 1748, according to Howard Blackmore in Gunmakers of London, 1350-1850. After he finished his apprenticeship, he ran his own shop and then partnered with John Barton in 1795 and retired in 1803. The barrels were given a blued or browned finish to reduce glare. [3], Duelling pistols had long barrels - typically around 10in (250mm) and fired large, heavy bullets. One of a pair of silver-mounted duelling pistols, hallmarked 1776, with the first recorded use of the helmet and falchion side-plate. With dueling pistols, Hollywood loves to show to adversaries starting back to back and walking off a set number of paces before turning to fire. Guns International #: 102054289 Seller's Inventory #: AH6306. Price and Eacker exchanged shots multiple times the following day without injury and considered their affair settled. He was, at his death, described by his long-term friend, surgeon Jesse Foot, who had attended his duelling injuries 33 years earlier, as a villain to the backbone cowardly, insidious, hypocritical, tyrannic, mean, violent, selfish, jealous, revengeful, inhuman and savage without a counterveiling quality. John Barton (British, recorded 17951819), Culture: Its long barrel, measuring nearly twelve inches in length, indicates its intended use for targets. "Loan Exhibition of European Arms and Armor," August 3September 27, 1931, no. New York. Impact also services the needs of law enforcement and military with our wide variety of tactical weapons and . In 1797, Alexander Hamilton's brother-in-law, John Baker Church, had obtained an exquisite pair of custom-made dueling pistols made by Wogdon. Threading and drilling tooling. Wogdon had apprenticed to the Irish gunmaker Edward Norton in Lincolnshire. E ach pistol with 10 inch rebrowned sighted octagonal barrel inscribed 'Wogdon & Barton London' on the top flat, gold lined touch hole, foliate engraved tang incorporating the rear sight, flat bevel edged signed lock with stepped tail and sliding safety, set trigger, figured walnut full stock, swelling flat sided butt, engraved iron furniture All the shooter has to do to set the trigger is press it forward, something readily found in examination by anyone knowledgeable with dueling pistols, and a feature I would expect the seconds to explain if one or both duelists was inexperienced. 14.75"". Thereafter they quickly took over and after 1785 it was rare for a sword duel to be fought in London. One particularly deadly option for a serious dispute was to have both men stand a set number of paces apart, cock and raise their pistols upon command, take aim at another command, and then fire simultaneously upon the final command. Stoney demanded Bate reveal the author of these articles; Bate refused and Stoney challenged him to a duel as the Countess of Strathmores champion. Churchs pair supposedly had concealed set triggers, but in reality, set triggers were a standard feature of these pistols rather than a secret designed to give one duelist an advantage over the other, and that pair simply did not have a visible adjustment screw. To refuse to take part in the duel would have had the same result. At a meeting three days later of officers of the Coldstream Guards to deliberate on whether Colonel Lennox had behaved as became an officer and gentleman, the officers resolved: It is the opinion of the Coldstream Regiment that Colonel Lennox had behaved with courage but from the peculiar difficulty of his case, not with judgement. Soon afterwards Colonel Lennox resigned his commission in the Duke of Yorks regiment. Literature: For similar examples see Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton by John OSullivan & De Witt Bailey pp 180 185. However, it was acceptable for duels to be fought with different pistols and for each duellist to use their own pair, so they could use weapons they were familiar with. This was a legal proceeding in which a persons guilt or innocence was determined by the outcome of a fight. Despite duelling being always regarded as illegal, in practice it was widely tolerated by both the juries and the sentencing judges. 15". The emotional trauma that Alexander Hamilton must have suffered three years later, facing Aaron Burr on the same spot where his son had been killed, and with perhaps the same pistol that he himself was now holding, can hardly be imagined. This is a very nice pair of dueling pistols by a well-known maker of quality flintlock pistols. "British Flintlock Dueling Pistol by Wogdon (AH6306)" for sale Robert Wogdon (British, 17341813), Gunsmith: (39.4 cm); Wt. Robert Wogdon (January 1734 - 28 March 1813) died aged 79 and was buried with his wife Jane (died 15 February 1805, aged 69) in the chancel of St Bartholomew's Church, located on the outskirts of Buntingford, Hertfordshire.[6]. Cobra Firearms is a firearm and accessory manufacturer located in Salt Lake City, UT specializing in American made derringers and handguns that are unique. "Pair of Wogdon & Barton Flintlock Dueling Pistols (AH6322)" for sale [2] The name Wogdon became synonymous with dueling, to the extent that duels in England were sometimes referred to as "a Wogdon affair". Patron of that Leaden death!" If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. Hamilton received a .54-caliber wound to the abdomen from an English-made Wogdon & Barton flintlock smoothbore dueling pistol. Although sometimes the duellists would use their own pistols so the weapons would be different. All rights reserved. 1 lb. Whether Lennox had used his Wogdons in his duel with Swift is not known. He carried on his business in Haymarket from 1774 until his retirement in 1802. During the late 19th and the early 20th centuries, duelling became a sport in which shooters fired at each other using non-lethal rounds. By candlelight it was obvious that Stoney had been seriously injured with three stab wounds to the chest. The remaining furniture is iron and includes classic English engraving, including fine pineapple finials on the trigger guards. The sliding-safety locks are marked in script "Wogdon" over "&" over "Barton". Died aged 79. In 1801, young Philip Hamilton, son of founding father Alexander Hamilton, and his friend and theater manager Stephen Price challenged New York City attorney George Eacker to a duel after confronting Eacker about a Independence Day speech he had given critical of Alexander Hamilton. Once one man fired, he was generally expected to stand at that spot and await his opponents shot within the remaining time and before crossing the barrier. They go back centuries to trial by combat, also known as the judicial duel. Burrs shot had struck him in the ribs and caused serious damage to his organs and left him paralyzed. (136.1 g); cleaning rod (c): L. 15 1/2 in. Where neither principal owned a pistol, then a pair might be produced to be shared. (6.7 cm); W. 17 1/2 in. Robert Wogdon and John Barton operated at 14 Haymarket, London, from 1795 to 1803. Both pistols have their original iron-tipped ramrods with an attached worm at the end. [5] These gave the person using them an advantage over their opponent by reducing the amount of finger pressure required to fire the pistol, which greatly increased accuracy of the shot. [20], The use of pistols in duels became popular in the United Kingdom, France, and colonial America during the mid-eighteenth century. With swamped octagonal sighted barrels each signed in script along the top flat and engraved with a band of beadwork at the breech, silver fore-sights, tangs each incorporating the back-sight and finely engraved with foliage, signed flat . Fate or divine intervention was a key aspect of the origins of dueling. The sliding-safety locks are marked in script ""Wogdon"" over ""&"" over ""Barton"". He died in 1813, and by that time hundreds of men are believed to have been injured or killed by his pistols in duels. Public domain data for this object can also be accessed using the Met's Open Access API. Design [ edit] Churchs Wogdon & Barton pistols were used on July 11, 1804, close to where the young Hamilton had been mortally wounded. In the Lee-Laurens duel mentioned above, the two men resolved to walk towards one another and fire at will and exchanged shots at just five or six paces. He is recorded as 'Gunmaker, at Mr. Maw's Haberdasher, Cockspur St., Charing Cross' in 1764. Gunmaker at Mr. Maws haberdashers, Cockspur St., Charing Cross, 1764. The 9 5/8"" octagon 64 caliber swamped smooth bore barrel has a fair bore with pitting. Wogdon was partnered with John Barton at 14 Haymarket Street in London in 1795-1803. Derringer Handguns For Sale :: Guns.com 2/18/2023 Upon the signal, they could advance towards one another and choose when to fire. This supremely elegant target pistol is among their most accomplished work. The ultimate pocket pistol, derringer handguns are lightweight, compact, and can easily be tucked away in a pocket or purse. RIAC believes that this website is accessible to the widest possible audience pursuant to the guidelines of the Americans with Disability Act. (136.1 g); cleaning rod (c): L. 15 1/2 in. A Rifled Pocket Pistol by Smith. Dueling pistols hi-res stock photography and images - Alamy (42.5 g); screwdriver (e): L. 3 15/16 in. From about 1790 firearms were generally fitted with mahogany cases, whose interiors were lined with green baize (woolen cloth) and subdivided into discrete compartments for the weapon, tools, and accessories. The Field is the oldest and ultimate sporting journal, covering everything rural types care about since 1853. John OSullivan and De Witt Bailey chart the life and work of the gunmaker known for his duelling pistols in their new book, Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmakers 1764-1819. Lot 1278: Cased pair of Walter Adams percussion dueling pistols. They loaded the pistols and the parties took their stations. The overall length is approx. ANTIQUE Engraved WOGDON FLINTLOCK Dueling Pistol Pistol Maker of the SOLD. Wogdon's duelling pistols were fitted with set triggers as a standard feature, so they cannot be regarded as "secret" devices that other duellists of the era would be completely unaware of. These types are similar to duelling pistols in that they were muzzle-loading weapons that were sometimes expensively made and sold in matched, cased pairs with a set of accessories. When facing down a, The birth of the legendary Barrett M82 sniper rifle, is a fascinating American tale of inspiration, dedication, and innovation. Two English Flintlock Pistols | Rock Island Auction The name Wogdon or, as it was sometimes recorded, Wogden or Wegden, suggests its origin might have been in some long-forgotten ancient craft or trade, or the name of one of the more than 3,000 lost medieval villages, the names of which have long since disappeared from the map. Look at any Wogdon duelling pistol, be it one from his early production years in the mid-1770s or one made towards the end of his career when in partnership with John Barton in the early 1800s, and they all have that unmistakable Wogdon style. Tools for metal. The pistols used in this duel are believed to have been the Wogdon & Barton pistols owned by John Barker Church, Alexander Hamiltons brother-in-law. These were break action, single-shot weapons that were fitted with a shield in front of the trigger, to protect the hand holding the pistol. In London, the first recorded pistol duel was in 1711[Note 1] but the use of pistols was unusual until the 1760s. 181520", "THE TAMING OF THE DUEL: MASCULINITY, HONOUR AND RITUAL VIOLENCE IN LONDON, 16601800", "www.exetermemories.co.uk/EM/_events/last_duel.php", "Material Culture and Military History: Test-Firing Early Modern Small Arms", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duelling_pistol&oldid=1132214902, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 7 January 2023, at 20:30. Steel and Brass Section, Rod and Sheet. From about 1770 onwards, gunsmiths were producing pistols expressly made for duelling.[2]. 0.00. Pistol Flintcock by Wogdon and Barton 28.5mm LH At the time, the Duke of York, second son of the reigning King George III, was Colonel of the Coldstream Guards, and one Charles Lennox, nephew and heir to the Duke of Richmond, was Lieutenant-Colonel of the same regiment. More Info. The overall length of this pair of flintlock dueling pistols is approx. This dueling flintlock pistol is by Robert Wogdon (1733-1813), a well-known London gunsmith from Lincolnshire who operated at Haymarket, London, from 1774 to 1802. .38 in. This article about a company of the UK is a stub. With John Barton traded as Wogdon & Barton, from 1795, succeeded by Barton, 1803. A PAIR OF ENGLISH FLINTLOCK DUELING PISTOLS by Wogdon & Barton, London The sighted browned octagonal twist steel barrels engraved Wogdon & Barton London, the touch-holes lined in gold with hooked breeches and engraved tangs.Set triggers. Robert Wogdon (January 1734 - 28 March 1813) died aged 79 and was buried with his wife Jane (died 15 February 1805, aged 69) in the chancel of St Bartholomew's Church, located on the outskirts of Buntingford, Hertfordshire. The overall length is approx. Description The barrels are 10 octagonal, sighted, browned twist with bore size of .476 and scratch rifled. 15". Carried to his Manhattan home, Hamilton lingered in agony, the pistol ball lodged next to his spine. (6.7 cm); W. 17 1/2 in. Robert Wogden was one of the preeminent gunsmiths of his era. While the design looks a bit odd, the author has found most sawhandle pistols point very naturally. An Irish duelling pistol, dated 1774, a collectors term for a gun where the barrel is longer than 10in, with a short, straight butt. Cobra Derringers are beautifully handcrafted with a wide range of calibers and barrel lengths that provides versatile and reliable service for a lifetime. Hamilton had opposed Burrs political campaigns since the 1790s, and letters were published indicating Hamilton at a dinner expressed his opposition to Burr politically, called him a dangerous man, and held a still more despicable opinion of Burr. As the distance closed they could fire at will. In some instances multiple rounds were fired without injury. Philip was mortally wounded, and died in agony the following day. The butt cap and trigger guard are polished bright. Two pairs of pistols allowed for a second exchange of shots if both missed and the challenger of the duel was intent on continuing. The circumstances of the duel began when the Duke of York let it be known, that Colonel Lennox had heard words spoken to him at Daubignys [a gentlemans club] to which no gentleman ought to have submitted. The barrels on earlier guns were cylindrical, while later ones tended to be octagonal. 7 oz. He died the following day. The crest and monogram strongly suggest they may have belonged to Wogdons son-in-law, William Butt Jnr. Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. Travelling pistols, also known as overcoat pistols, were intended for use by travellers to protect themselves from highwaymen and footpads; unlike duelling pistols, they were commonly rifled. A fine pair of flintlock duelling pistols by the master makers Wogdon and Barton of London, are coming up for auction in the Militaria & Ethnographica Sale at Tennants Auctioneers on 5 th October with an estimate of 14,000 - 18,000 plus buyer's premium. For example, when the Duke of York was challenged by his nephew Charles Lennox when they were serving in the Coldstream Guards, Lennoxs Wogdon pistols from 12 paces at Wimbledon Common was chosen, and they were to fire upon the signal. Robert Wogdon (1734-1813) is arguably the best known and most respected maker of flintlock dueling pistols. However, in some duels where the parties truly despised one another and the insults had been particularly serious, the adversaries agreed to duel until one of them was too injured to go on or killed. [12], Pairs of duelling pistols can be easily confused with holster pistols and travelling pistols. The overall length of this pair of flintlock dueling pistols is approx. Certainly during his working life he was referred to as the celebrated Wogdon and also, he [Wogdon] is a famous man for making pistols. Wogdon & Barton | Flintlock Target Pistol of Prince William Frederick The Met Collection API is where all makers, creators, researchers, and dreamers can now connect to the most up-to-date data and images for more than 470,000 artworks in The Met collection. Church himself had fought a bloodless duel with Burr a few years earlier. Committed to designing and building . A Duelling Pistol by Edwards of Dublin. The stock is very good with the typical flat sided Wogdon style grips, two fastening wedges, no cracks or chips (except a small chip at the forward lock screw), and the wear expected of a 225 plus year old flintlock pistol. His total production of duelling pistols over the 39 years that he was a gunmaker is unknown. They resulted in the deaths of two men from an illustrious American family just a few years apart. Wogdon retired in 1803 and died in 1813. Had Lennox refused to challenge the Duke, his reputation as an officer and a gentleman would have been irrevocably compromised. [1] The name Wogdon became synonymous with dueling, to the extent that duels in England were sometimes referred to as "a Wogdon affair". Gunmakers to Bow St. Police, 1801-3. The Most Famous Set of Dueling Pistols - Wogdon & Barton Until the building's demolition in 2019, you could view the most famous set of dueling pistols in history on display at the former JPMorgan Chase Tower, at 270 Park Avenue, NY, New York. As part of, Samuel Brunn (English, London, recorded 17951820), Louis Perrin (French, Paris, active 182365), James Purdey the Elder (British, London 17841863 Margate), J. C. A. Brun (French, Paris, active 184972), Louis Nicolas Auguste Flobert (French, Paris, 18191894). His total production of duelling pistols over the 39 years that he was a gunmaker is unknown. Nonetheless, smoothbore dueling pistols, generally around 28 bore (.54 caliber), were the weapons of choice by the late 18th century. Burr appears to have had no such qualms and had been practicing his marksmanship. A Fine Duelling Pistol by Wogdon & Barton - Garth Vincent In the late 18th century and early 19th century in Europe as well as America, if a gentleman, or in rare cases a lady, or someone close to them faced an insult, they were expected to demand a proper apology or satisfaction., To refuse or decline a challenge risked their reputation and being posted as a poltroon (an utter coward). Such alterations would have taken place at some time after it left Wogdons shop. As you can see, hitting a man-sized target with a muzzleloading pistol wouldnt have been particularly difficult. Patron of that Leaden death!" 20002023 The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Flintlock Target Pistol of Prince William Frederick, Second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh (17761834), with Case and Accessories, Wogdon & Barton (British, London 17951803), John Barton (British, recorded 17951819), Pistol: wood (walnut), steel, gold, brass, horn; ramrod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; case: wood (mahogany), velvet, brass; powder flask: brass, steel, leather; bullet mold: steel; screwdriver: wood (walnut), brass, steel; cleaning rod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; bottle: glass, Pistol (a): L. 16 1/8 in.
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