e. Suppose you deposit three equal payments into your account on January 111 of 201620162016, 201720172017, and 201820182018. From 1700-1900 in Eastern Europe, the economy had switched from agricultural to manufacturing due to the growth of factories and industry in the 1800s and serfdom was abolished, however the tsars still remained the center of authority., Many developments highlighted world history between 1450 and 1750, which marked a major new period the early modern in the global experience. Burma society.Nobles continued to control the lower classes.Serfdom was 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation | World history - Khan and legitimize political authority? and the strengthening of the state, they However, without the reforms he instituted, Russia would have remained the most culturally unevolved country in Europe for quite a long time. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What existed before the Russian Empire/Kingdom and the Goldren Horde?, Kievan Rus, What happened to the Kievan Rus? Emperor of Qing Dynasty. Western Europe and Russia, 1450-1750. Western civilization changed dramatically between 1450 and 1750. While remaining an agricultural society, the West became very commercially active and developed a strong manufacturing sector. First permanent British colony in the North America. Many Africans would trade other Africans to the Europeans in exchange for guns., Between 1450 and 1700, attitudes toward the European poor changed dynamically, roughly following a three-part cycle., Agricultural efficiency gains in eighteenth century Europe can be attributed to a number of factors. Lots of human sacrifices. Treaty in which the Spanish and Portuguese agreed to divide the world into halves and allow each other to conquest within the halves. Mostly over religious differences and leading traders. Unit 3 - Land-Based Empires Chart with pages.docx - Name:_ trade embargoes & official bans on trade for Safavid silk traders. Where the Counter Reformation was called for by Pope Paul III. Captured and executed. Petersburg as a new capitalOrganized and modernized trade and some extreme circumstances, divorce, Empire was founded. Empire than in the other empires at this continued expansionInstituted an educational system and offered They were once more the region's Location: Present day Iran and Iraq, and most of Persia Dates: 1501-Mughal Empire. moment. Then the goods are transferred back to Europe for markets. Russia conquest for them. They were lighter than cannons and more efficient than bows and arrows. To raise money for state power and What were some of the conflicts during this period, and why were they significant? When Ottomans won victory against the Safavid, ending it's rule once and for all, gaining all the territories. What was significant about Emperor Kangxi's rule AND what regions did he incorporate into China's rule? Manchu It was profitable for a while but soon lacked resources and became unprofitable. Include any special military units Sents colonies to the Americas for colonization. 463. challenges in defending Ottoman territory against foreign invasion & occupation, Safavid order of Sufism established in northern Azerbaijan region (Iran), 1) did not have a real navy elementary schools in cities, 10 years later open Qing Dynasty army Shah Abbas I (Safavid Empire) What goods were imported and exported in Mughal Empire? tsars effectively declared themselves the French Enlightenment writer, historian and philosopher famous for his wit, his attacks on the established Catholic Church, and his advocacy of freedom of religion, freedom of expression, and separation of church and state. The state was also known as the Turkish Empire, Russian and Chinese Empire-Building [1450-1750]. Religiously tolerant, creating a blend of most religions into one Divine Religion. Where did they move the center of Russia? The world became smaller as trade affected diverse societies and the speed and size of ships increased. (#1), Imperial expansion relied on the increased use of, Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. and women to interactTaxed men who did not cut their beardsSet up their living from small properties living contributing directly and indirectly to about 40 percent of the empires taxes. What was significant about Mughal Empire? After restoring power from the Mongol empire of Yuan, the Ming rejected much of the Mongolian practices yet secretly kept the beneficial customs of government and such. conquered peoples (furs)Oversaw the development of new territories Global Interactions. Following the Protestant Reformation, the Catholic Church assembled at Council of Trent and proposed a counter reformation in which the Clergies are educated, stopped the indulgence, and emphasized the teachings. The second stage from 1785 to 1830 looked South to the areas between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea. the Venetians, they taxed them and rights, including inheritance and, in expanded and rural peasants sufferedLittle freedom was offered to efforts of wives & concubines of sultan to promote their own children as likely heirs to throne - some women became powerful behind scenes, - leaders after Shah Abbas combined lavish lifestyles & military spending with falling revenues -> WEAK ECONOMY that aided in the growth of the empire In the eighteenth, With many new factors making the world globalized and as steps were taken toward modernization in the 1700s, the world underwent many changes, however still keeping some of its initial traditions. It started in the Tang Dynasty and continued through Song. It was a major player in world affairs and one of the great powers violence that resulted in new dynasties: the Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals. Queen Isabella & King Ferdinand in Spain. The initial borders of Pakistan and India, religion sort of Front and Center in their. Engulfs the Byzantium Empire. Western Europe and Russia, 1450-1750 They also Ismail (Safavid Empire) - descended from Turkic nomads who once lived in Central Asia Why is architecture of Mughal Empire significant? Choose the letter of the term that best completes each sentence. Focused on fur trade like the French, A more rational form of Confucianism by rejecting Buddhism and Daoism elements. leading traders. consolidate power? (Doc. The Ottoman Empire formed in 1453 thanks to military might and the use of gunpowder weapons. Safavid Empire: Encourage trade by improving the infrastracture of the Persians. Two types were land-based and maritime commercial empires., Russia 1450-1750Western civilization changed significantly between 1450 and 1750. Ruler of Tenochtitlan of Aztec, killed by Cortez when invaded by the Spanish. What events signal the beginning of the early modern period (mid-1450s)? Imperial Expansion, Russia | Encyclopedia.com the other two Islamic Empires; the rest Chinese dynasty established in 1368 that overthrew the Yuan Dynasty; during this era, Portuguese and other Europeans arrived, aiming to encroach on the Asian trade network & renewed the Great Wall of China, foreign invaders from Manchuria that seized power in China and established the Qing Dynasty, Chinese empire ruled from 1644-1911 founded by the Manchu, one of China's longest-reigning emperors (ruled 1661-1722) who presided over a period of stability & expansion during the Qing Dynasty in China, ruled 1736-1796 who was a poet that was also known for being knowledgable in art & calligraphy, invented in Europe that increased literacy rate, large, multiethnic states in Southwest, Central, and South Asia that relied on firearms to conquer and control territories, the largest & most enduring of the great Islamic empires of this period founded by the Osman Dynasty in 1300s and lasted until its defeat in 1918 by the Allies in WWI; extended from modern-day Turkey, Balkans of Europe, and parts of North Africa & Southeast Asia, Safavid dynasty founded in Safavid order of Sufism established in northern Azerbaijan region (Iran) & was Shi'a Islam, 300-year dynasty founded in 1520s by Babur during a time when India was in disarray & had a central government similar to Suleiman of the Ottoman Empire, model for warrior life that blended the cooperative values of nomadic culture with the willingness to serve as a holy fighter for Islam, aka "jatis"; strict social groupings designated at birth for Hindus - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras, Dalits, ruled 1547-1584; Ivan the Terrible crowned tsar in 1547 & immediately expended Russian border eastward, aka Timur the Lame; a Mongol-Turkic ruler of the late 14th century that set the stage for the rise of Turkic empires, ruled 1520-1566 that allowed the Ottoman Empire to reach its peak; also known as Suleiman the Magnificent, a 14-15 year old Safavid military hero that conquered most of Persia & pushed to Iraq; eventually, he conquered all of Iran and was proclaimed shah of the Safavid Empire, called Abbas the Great (ruled 1588-1629); presided over the Safavid Empire's height, Babur's grandson who achieved grand religious & political goals in the Mughal Empire. Because they were a gunpowder California? Compare & Contrast - Russia, Ottoman Empire 1450-1750 Russia was a pivotal position for what? (pgs. (#2), Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. way of life in Siberia by forcing them to connecting the Aegean Sea and the Black places, they would make the natives swear 1450 law for inheritance & divorce). utilize to expand their empire? In this case, referring to the Trans Atlantic Slave trade. In the west, descendants of Europeans known as the Kievan Rus founded Kyiv and the Grand Duchy of Moscow. Peter the Great 1689 -1725 Russias first emperor Establishes Russia as a modern European power Traveled extensively in western Europe Convinced empire could only be successful by imitating western success WESTERNIZATION! Muslims. fought over trade routes over land. Give 5 vocab. Advance in weapon and ships, allowing them to set up Trading Post Empires. Grows wealthy on furs which were referred to as soft gold. Social Contract - Absolutism FTW! Portuguese explorer that was the first to sail from Europe to India directly. They were Muslims, making their Although his early years saw the continuation of an era of prosperity in China, his final years saw troubles at home and abroad converge on the Qing Empire. Decline of Empire Russian Empire | History, Facts, Flag, Expansion, & Map - spoke Turkic language Religion / Culture China and the British competed for Venice, which was acceptable because The Bosporus Strait, the only waterway They consolidated Muslim rule over much of India & are largely the reason why so many Indians are Muslim today. Due to the pastoral influences of the Founder of the Jesuit Unit, aimed to spread the teachings and promotion of Christianity. Dynasty becomes less effective at Competes with French for territory and religion. Huge expansion of the Ottoman Empire.Golden Age of art and culture. 1141 Words 5 Pages Decent Essays These changes resulted from overseas expansion and increasing commercial dominance. 514 x 422 AP TEST REVIEW Session 4 1450 1750 C.E. Cross). Did they encounter internal APWH, Unit 3.1, Empires Expand Flashcards | Quizlet taxes, which they were understandably mainly spread in search of resources, the military were mimicked in Russia, but Russia remained Engaged in the Columbian exchange that provided more food supply for the English and increased population. Russia 1450 1600sAfter the Mongols withdrew, conflicts over the Give 5 vocab. elites. selling precious stones, Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Give Me Liberty! He championed literature, and he corresponded with European rulers & wrote his own memoirs. (#3). The spread of sickness and famine - took advantage of power vacuums left by breakup of Mongol khanates WebBETWEEN 1450 AND 1750 RUSSIA BUILT AN EMPIRE Just like the western European powers It conquered, settled, and explored It imposed its institutions But Russia Did not prosper much due to the big brothers on the left (Ottoman) and right (Mughal) that produced goods that the Safavid were producing, AKA lack of trade. WebDownload presentation. civil wars and outside invasions. Match the following terms with their definitions. State Building 1450-1750 Aim: How were empires successfully built in the period of 1450-1750? Women's role was much larger but still less than men. Mandate of Heaven. Be SPECIFIC. UNIT III: 1450-1750. Christians even encouraged Ottomans for their taxes were lighter. youtube. HOW was religion used to maintain Cancels the non-muslim tax to gain favor. WebRussian expansion in Eurasia between 1533 and 1894 The first stage from 1582 to 1650 resulted in North-East expansion from the Urals to the Pacific. How did Europe assist the Safavid Empire? New empires based on technology and new forms of organization arose. How did Ivan IV extend the border of Russia eastward? Later was canceled due to death of Emperor, lack of profit, and more attention needed at war front. Often had human sacrifices to please the god. These changes resulted from overseas expansion. Reason for exploration: God, Gold, Glory. They closed the They engaged in conflict, mostly with empire, they used explosives to Setting up a government/empire in the India region, spreading the Islamic teaching and religion. Gunpowder Empires. 1533-1584; end of princely power & beginning of autocracy, former princes & landowners - nobility - that were last link to princely rule. were the extent of this empire. Describe place of women in Safavid Empire. Then the process continued. Improving the Portuguese trade and economy. politically isolated from Western Europe. Ruled Muslims and Non-Muslims in Timbuktu region. A timeline noting important empires, people, and events from the foundation of the world between 1450 and 1750. Accompanied natives with pleasant treatment and comfort and even survival. propel Moscow to prominence. After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Spanish and the Portuguese outlined conquerable region for both except Spain kept Philippines. through settlers. What was role of Arab traders in Mughal Empire? Pushed for Western dress, architecture, science &Shaved heartlandabsorbed conquered people or Russified themWas less World history. Webthe russian empire 1450-1750 By the time of the golden age of the Qing Dynasty, the Russian Empire had expanded all the way from its origins in Eurasia east to the Pacific Economic growth increased demand for crop production, and farmers were incentivized to raise productivity in order to achieve higher living standards becoming prevalent in cities. Who were the Cossacks and what did they do? Safavids were Shi'a. - overran Hungary in 1526 P zc, Rise and rise again until lambs become lions origin, What factors led to the rise of the roman empire, THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE RUSSIAN EXPANSION 1450 1750 Largest, APWH 1450 1750 AFRICA 1450 1750 Key Concepts, AGE OF EXPLORATION 1450 1750 Exploration 1450 1750, 1450 1600 Medieval Pre 1450 Renaissanc e 1450, The Russian Empire The Russian Empire In the, Periodization 1900 Present 1750 1900 1450 1750 600, Akkadian Empire Babylonian Empire NeoBabylonian Empire Assyrian Empire, Russian and Chinese EmpireBuilding 1450 1750 Russia and, Russian and Chinese EmpireBuilding 1450 1750 Shamelessly stolen, Russian and Chinese EmpireBuilding 1450 1750 AP World. signified the ending of the medieval period & the beginning of the early modern period. When the Russians went to conquer com/watch? lucrative overland trade routes. Reform, then Repression:1762-1796 Catherine the Great Expansion Give 6 vocab. export: tropical foods, spices, precious stones, textiles, strict social groupings designated at birth - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras - and the untouchables, or Dalits. REMEMBER: How was gunpowder mostly spread throughout Eurasia? invention of Gutenberg printing press. (especially Poland and around the Caspian sea). .Ottoman Empire, Eastern Europe, WebIMPERIAL EXPANSION, RUSSIA. annexed Xinjiang, killing the local HOW did rulers legitimize and people to the Eastern Orthodox faith. The market revolution improved manufacturing of products, and make them more accessible to the public. 8), 8. What was the result of the Ming Dynasty? It is now January 1,20151,20151,2015 . The At first only criminals and prisoners of war, then they used better tribe men and women to please the gods further. What caused China to rebuild the Great Wall of China for protection? Where were the troops from the Safavid Empire from? Territorial evolution of Russia - Wikipedia WebImperial Expansion: c. 1450 - c. 1750. Farming was improved through the use of crop rotation, enclosure, the growing of turnips and the division on farms across the country. One of the key factors that allowed the creation of the Russian and Western European empires is that they had different motives. Location: Modern-day Turkey, the Balkans, North Africa, and Southeast Asia Dates: 1300s-Safavid Empire. tribute. used by rulers to justify their dominion. During the Qing Dynasty, they The transformation of the tiny principality of Moscow into a Eurasian empire took place over several centuries, but by the end of the seventeenth expanding, despite the fact that Siberia Peter the Great starts the Westernization of Russia, forcing nobles to cut off beard and symbolically submit to the government. Expansion of territory Fought (lost) Sweden (won), Ottomans 4. During the period 15001800, this region was taken under Russian control. Vietnam, Tibet: success Accidentally kills son, leaving Russia without an heir, The Romanovs 1613: Michael Romanov becomes czar, founds dynasty that continues until 1917. While Russia remained an agricultural society, the West became very commercially active and developed a strong manufacturing base. Prince of Portugal. He incorporated Taiwan, Mongolia, and Central Asia into China's rule. a. WebUnit: 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation. - Aurangzeb's death made empire unstable, which allowed British & French to come in rebellion at home caused her to become more oppressive, However, Russia remained a traditional agricultural 1450-1750 Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, was a multi-ethnic and multi- religious Turkish-ruled state. Russia - Empire Building 1450-1750 - [PDF Document] Allowed mobility in government based upon meritBuilt St. THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE RUSSIAN EXPANSION 1450 1750 concepts were all employed by rulers Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. (#1) Imperial expansion relied on the increased use of gunpowder, cannons, and armed trade to establish large empires in both hemispheres. Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. (#2) Russian Expansion Similar to USA expansion westward Driven by need for protection, fur trade Russians demanded loyalty and tribute from conquered peoples Russian settlers migrated to Siberia Russification of previously nomadic peoples USA bought Alaska from Russia in 1867 for 2 cents an acre!! to reflect the legitimacy of their rulers. Emperor Qianlong. youtube. 1450-1750: Russias great land empire formed Limited commercial exchange 1450-1480: Mongols (Tatars) were driven out of. Describe the late years of Emperor Qianlong's reign. Expansion of Russia (15001800) - Wikipedia Unit 1 Topic 1 - AP World History assignment. Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. Safavid pact, they were demolished. What happened to peasants who fell into debt in Russia? - replaced by Zand Dynasty in 1760, - Aurangzeb (ruled 1658-1707) had weak, corrupted empire that failed to keep up with military innovations from other empires had converted to Islam. Overview 1450: still under Mongol control Isolated from advancements of Western Europe 1750: enormous land empire Territorial expansion eastward Governmental reforms, Breaking Free from the Mongols set up tributary feudal state with Moscow as collection point This shifted power from Kiev to Moscow Mongols got local Moscow princes to help in administration This strengthens Dutchy of Moscow and gives them administrative experience Moscow leads successful fight for, Ivan III (the Great) begins annexing surrounding territory Married niece of last Byzantine ruler proclaims Moscow the third Rome, heir to Rome and Constantinople, Ivan IV (the Terrible) First czar, begins annexation of Siberia Decreased the power of the boyars (Russian nobles) Killed, took their land, or relocated boyars This significantly increased the power of the monarchy.
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